Who is president of venezuela

Related Topics. Published 13 July. Published 20 April. Published 9 March. Published 5 January. Published 7 December Published 24 October He won democratic elections in , , and By the time of his death in , corruption and mismanagement by an entrenched state apparatus had ravaged a once-booming energy industry. Despite holding the world's largest oil reserves, Venezuela's debt exploded and inflation intensified the stress on an already poor economy.

Maduro clung to power amid a total economic meltdown. He imposed laws that critics say wiped out all pretense of Venezuela being a democratic country. Opposition members were elected by huge majorities in to lead the National Assembly, a single-body legislature that is essentially Venezuela's version of Congress.

They attempted to constrain Maduro with their newfound power. He also said that he was the constitutional president and would remain so.

At the time, he won by just 1. During his first term, the economy went into freefall and many Venezuelans blame him and his socialist government for the country's decline. Mr Maduro was re-elected to a second six-year term in May in highly controversial polls, which most opposition parties boycotted.

Many candidates had been barred from running while others had been jailed or fled the country for fear of being imprisoned, and the opposition parties argued that the poll was neither free nor fair.

Mr Maduro's re-election was not recognised by the opposition-controlled National Assembly, which labelled Mr Maduro a "usurper" and argued that the presidency was vacant. But Russia and China, among others, stood by President Maduro. The security forces have so far remained loyal to Mr Maduro, who has rewarded them with frequent pay rises and put high-ranking military men in control of key posts and industries.

Talks between the government and the opposition held in made no progress. The US has imposed sweeping sanctions on Venezuela and on Mr Maduro and his inner circle but they have failed to weaken Mr Maduro enough to drive him from office. Some analysts argue that they offer the Maduro government a convenient scapegoat to blame for the dire state of the economy. Some of the problems go back a long time. While he managed to reduce inequality during his time in power, some of the socialist polices he brought in backfired.

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