Can i take slippery elm while breastfeeding

Corresponding author. Tin Fei Sim: ua. T ; Jillian Sherriff: ua. J ; H Laetitia Hattingh: ua. L ; Richard Parsons: ua. R ; Lisa BG Tee: ua. Received Jul 11; Accepted Nov 6. This article has been cited by other articles in PMC. Abstract Background Main concerns for lactating women about medications include the safety of their breastfed infants and the potential effects of medication on quantity and quality of breast milk.

Methods This study was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire validated through two pilot studies. Results A total of questionnaires from eligible participants were returned Conclusions The use of herbal medicines is common amongst breastfeeding women, while information supporting their safety and efficacy is lacking. Background Breastfeeding provides numerous benefits for newborn infants and mothers.

Methods This study was conducted using a self-administered structured questionnaire validated through two pilot studies which followed the steps described by Portney and Watkins [ 45 ]. Study population and recruitment strategies The target population was women who were 18 years or older, breastfeeding or who had breastfed in the 12 months prior to the time of the survey.

Balancing the need to minimise selection bias and maximise response rate, the decision was made to recruit participants through four main avenues to enable a wide range of participant characteristic types to be recruited: i Mothers and parenting groups.

Data collection All participants who had expressed interest in participating in the study were provided, either face-to-face or via postal mail, a set of forms consisting of the participant information sheet, the survey questionnaire and a reply paid envelope. Results Respondents A total of survey forms were distributed and questionnaires were returned, a response rate of Open in a separate window. Table 2 Logistic regression model: factors associated with the use of herbal medicines. Table 3 Top ten most commonly used herbal medicines during breastfeeding in descending order of popularity.

Table 4 Top seven most commonly reported herbal galactagogues. Sources of recommendation, supply and information-seeking behaviour Participants were asked to state who had recommended the use of each of the specified herbal medicines. Table 5 Sources of recommendation, supply and information.

Discussion Although many studies have been conducted to investigate the prevalence and pattern of use of CAMs in Australia in the general population, few have focused specifically on the use of herbal medicines by breastfeeding women.

Attitudes and beliefs Forster et al. Limitations As the research involved a voluntary self-administered questionnaire, this study may overestimate the use of herbal medicines during breastfeeding as a result of voluntary response bias [ 45 , 52 ]. Conclusions The use of herbal medicines is common amongst women during breastfeeding, while information supporting their safety and efficacy is lacking. Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Supplementary Material Additional file 1: The study questionnaire. Click here for file K, pdf. Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank all women who took the time to participate in the study and all colleagues involved in providing advice and validating the questionnaire. In: Biochemistry of human milk. Breastfeeding: a guide for the medical profession. Effect of breastfeeding on cognitive performance in a British birth cohort.

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Arch Pharm Res. Work group on breastfeeding: breastfeeding and the use of human milk. In: Breastfeeding in modern medicine. Breastfeeding; a guide for the medical profession.

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Br J Clin Pharmacol. Postpartum contraception. Women Health Med. Minneapolis: Fairview Press; Trends in alternative medicine use in the United States, — Utilization of complementary and alternative medicine by United States adults: results from the national health interview survey. Med Care. Alternative medicine in Canada: use and public attitudes.

Public Policy Sources. Use of complementary or alternative medicine in a general population in Great Britain: results from the national Omnibus survey. J Public Health. Use and expenditure on complementary medicine in England: a population based survey. Complement Ther Med. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. Prevalence and cost of alternative medicine in Australia. The escalating cost and prevalence of alternative medicine. Prev Med. Use and acceptance of complementary and alternative medicine among the general population and medical personnel: a systematic review.

Ochsner J. A population survey on the use of 24 common medicinal herbs in Australia. The use of complementary and alternative medicine in Australia. Health Issues. Complementary and alternative medicine use in Australia: a national population-based survey. The J Altern Complement Med. Nutritional supplements during breastfeeding. Current Pediatric Reviews. Use of herbal drugs in pregnancy: a survey among Norwegian women. Herbal medicine use during pregnancy in a group of Australian women. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth.

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Australian Pharmacist. Herbal remedy use among hispanic women during pregnancy and while breastfeeding: are physicians informed? Hispanic Health Care International. The use of botanicals during pregnancy and lactation. Altern Ther Health Med. Extent of medication Use in breastfeeding women. Breastfeed Med. There is some folk herbal history that Slippery elm may cause miscarriage, however, it is unclear whether this refers to the practice of inserting Slippery elm preparation vaginally or taking the herb orally.

DO NOT take any herbal supplements when pregnant or breastfeeding unless you're under a provider's supervision.

There are no scientific reports of slippery elm interacting with any other medications, although it may slow down the absorption of other drugs or herbs see " Precautions " section. Bock S. Integrative medical treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. Int J Integr Med. Medical nutrition therapy as a potential complementary treatment for psoriasis -- five case reports. Altern Med Rev. Effects of two natural medicine formulations on irritable bowel syndrome symptoms: a pilot study.

J Altern Complement Med. Antioxidant effects of herbal therapies used by patients with inflammatory bowel disease: an in vitro study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. Rotblatt M, Ziment I.

Evidence-based Herbal Medicine. Slippery elm Red elm; Sweet elm; Ulmus fulva; Ulmus rubra. Plant Description Slippery elm is a medium-sized tree native to North America. Parts Used The inner bark is dried and powdered, and used for medicinal purposes.

Do not use extra slippery elm to make up the missed dose. Follow your healthcare provider's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Although not all side effects are known, slippery elm is thought to be likely safe for most people when taken by mouth. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Other drugs may interact with slippery elm, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell each of your health care providers about all medicines you use now and any medicine you start or stop using.

This list is not complete. Not all possible interactions are listed in this product guide. Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.

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Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise.

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The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist. This information does not replace the advice of a doctor.

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